← interactive PhysioMap

Mendelian disease traces

Each variant is a do() clamp; PhysioMap traces the signed mechanistic path to its endophenotypes (real HPO directional terms) and reports the steady-state comparative-statics net sign.

How to read a prediction: determinate vs SCC ?

PhysioMap predicts the comparative-statics sign — the direction a quantity moves at the new steady state after all feedback has settled, sign(dx*/dθ)not the naive forward product of edge signs along a path.

Determinate (↑ / ↓). The lesion drives the endophenotype one way regardless of the (unknown) reaction strengths — every numerical model consistent with the sign pattern agrees. PhysioMap commits to or . These predictions are sound: validated against the real HPO gene→phenotype data, a determinate sign is never wrong.

SCC ? (magnitude-dependent). An SCC (strongly connected component) is a set of variables wired into a feedback loop — each reachable from the others. The largest homeostatic SCC in this map has exactly 213 nodes. When an endophenotype sits inside such a loop, opposing feedback arms fight, and the net steady-state sign depends on how strong each arm is — information a qualitative model does not have. Rather than guess, PhysioMap returns ? and abstains. The trace still shows the forward mechanism (e.g. “forward says ↑”), making explicit that steady state ≠ path propagation — getting pressure-natriuresis and the baroreflex right is exactly why we use comparative statics.

Honest abstention is a feature: PhysioMap reports a sign only when it is forced, so the ↑/↓ calls you do see are trustworthy.

DisorderGeneOMIMEndophenotypes (HPO)
Liddle syndromeSCNN1B / SCNN1G177200Hypertension, Hypokalemia, Decreased circulating renin concentration, Decreased circulating aldosterone concentrationSCC ?
Gitelman syndromeSLC12A3 (NCC)263800Hypokalemia, Increased circulating renin concentration, Increased circulating aldosterone concentration, Hypotension, Elevated serum bicarbonate concentrationSCC ?
Bartter syndrome type 1SLC12A1 (NKCC2)601678Hypokalemia, Increased circulating renin concentration, Increased circulating aldosterone concentration, Elevated serum bicarbonate concentrationSCC ?
Glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism (FH type I)CYP11B1/CYP11B2 chimera103900Hypertension, Hypokalemia, Decreased circulating renin concentrationSCC ?
21-hydroxylase deficiency (classic salt-wasting CAH)CYP21A2201910Increased circulating ACTH level, Decreased circulating aldosterone concentration, Hyponatremia, Hyperkalemia, Hypotensiondeterminate
Familial hypercholesterolemiaLDLR143890Hypercholesterolemiadeterminate
Hereditary hemochromatosis (HFE-related)HFE235200Increased circulating iron concentration, Elevated transferrin saturation, Increased circulating ferritin concentrationdeterminate
Central diabetes insipidusAVP125700High serum osmolality, HypernatremiaSCC ?
Congenital hypothyroidismTSHR / TPO218700Elevated circulating thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration, free_t3, Decreased resting energy expenditure, Bradycardia, Hypercholesterolemiadeterminate
PhenylketonuriaPAH261600Hyperphenylalaninemia, Hypotyrosinemiadeterminate
Classic homocystinuriaCBS236200Hyperhomocystinemia, Hypermethioninemiadeterminate
Maple syrup urine diseaseBCKDH248600Elevated circulating branched chain amino acid concentrationdeterminate
Lesch-Nyhan syndromeHPRT1300322Hyperuricemiadeterminate
Hereditary xanthinuriaXDH278300Hypouricemia, Hyperxanthinemiadeterminate
Glycogen storage disease type Ia (von Gierke)G6PC232200Hypoglycemia, Lactic acidosisdeterminate
Crigler-Najjar / Gilbert (UGT1A1)UGT1A1143500Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia, plasma_conjugated_bilirubindeterminate
Wilson diseaseATP7B277900Decreased circulating ceruloplasmin concentrationSCC ?
X-linked hypophosphatemic ricketsPHEX307800Hypophosphatemia, Low serum calcitriolSCC ?
Generated by web/export_traces.py from the PhysioMap maps. ← interactive map